7 stretching exercises for heart patients

Keeping a check on your heart health is vital as it influences your overall well-being and longevity. While following a balanced diet helps prevent cardiovascular diseases, you cannot ignore the benefits of exercise. Regular exercise helps lower blood pressure, manage cholesterol, and enhance cardiovascular fitness. Not only this, it also helps reduce stress, which is one of the most common contributing factors to heart problems nowadays. Even simple stretching exercises for the heart, such as the torso stretch, neck stretch, and calf stretch, offer benefits and protect you against cardiovascular diseases.

Benefits of stretching exercises for heart

Stretching is not just about being flexible, it is a great way to give your heart some extra love. Let us dive deeper into how stretching benefits your cardiovascular health:

1. Boosts blood circulation

When you stretch, you are not only loosening up your muscles but also improving blood flow. This ensures that oxygen and nutrients are delivered more efficiently to your heart and other vital organs, which supports better cardiovascular function and overall heart health.

2. Reduces blood pressure

Stress and tension are the main causes of high blood pressure, and stretching is a great way to deal with it. When you stretch, your body releases endorphins, which are natural mood lifters. This helps to lower stress levels and consequently, can help reduce blood pressure.

3. Enhances flexibility

Regular stretching boosts your flexibility, which has a positive effect on your heart health. Better flexibility means better posture and spine alignment, which reduces the strain on your cardiovascular system and supports heart function.

4. Improves mood

Stretching is not just a physical activity, it is a mental one too. It helps melt away tension and promote relaxation. By incorporating stretching into your routine, you are promoting a calmer state of mind. This, in turn, can help improve your heart health.

5. Keeps you active

Stretching encourages you to move more and stay active. When stretching becomes a part of your daily lifestyle, it can contribute to maintaining a healthy heart, as it helps manage weight, reduce cholesterol, and improve cardiovascular function.

7 stretching exercises for heart

Here are some exercises that you may perform every day to strengthen your heart:

1. Torso stretch

This stretch enhances flexibility in the spine and strengthens the core muscles. Improved core strength can lead to better posture and more efficient breathing, which supports overall cardiovascular health. Additionally, stretching the torso can help reduce stress, which is also beneficial for heart health.

How to perform it:

• Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and engage your core.
• Raise your arms overhead and clasp your hands together.
• Slowly lean to one side, feeling a stretch alongside your torso.
• Hold the pose for 20–30 seconds, then return to the starting position.
• Repeat on the other side.

2. Neck stretch

The neck stretch alleviates tension in the neck and shoulders, areas where stress commonly accumulates. Reducing this tension can improve overall relaxation and decrease stress-related strain on the heart.

How to perform it:

• Sit or stand with a straight posture.
• Gently tilt your head towards one shoulder.
• Use your hand to apply light pressure to deepen the stretch, but avoid pulling too hard.
• Hold the stretch for 20–30 seconds, then switch sides.

3. Figure 4 Stretch

This stretch targets the hip flexors, glutes, and lower back, which can enhance flexibility and reduce lower back pain. While improved lower body flexibility can not directly benefit the heart, it facilitates better circulation in the overall body, reducing strain on the heart.

How to perform it:

• Lie on your back with your knees bent and feet flat on the floor.
• Cross your right ankle over your left knee, forming a figure 4 shape.
• Gently pull your push thigh towards your chest until you feel a stretch in your right hip and glute.
• Hold for 20–30 seconds, then switch legs.

4. Doorframe chest stretch

This stretch opens up the chest and shoulders, reducing the negative effects of poor posture from sitting or hunching over. Better posture and chest flexibility contribute to better lung and heart function.

How to perform it:

• Stand in a doorway with your arms raised to shoulder height and elbows bent at 90 degrees.
• Place your forearms against the doorframe.
• Gently lean forward until you feel a stretch across your chest and shoulders.
• Hold for 20–30 seconds.

5. Calf stretch

The calf stretch helps to alleviate tightness in the lower legs, which can improve blood flow back to the heart. Enhanced circulation in the lower extremities supports overall cardiovascular function and helps prevent leg cramps.

How to perform it:

• Stand facing a wall with one foot forward and the other leg extended behind you.
• Press your back heel into the ground while bending your front knee slightly.
• You should feel a stretch in your back calf.
• Hold for 20–30 seconds, then switch legs.

Also read: Keep your heart healthy with these 10 fitness tips

6. Seated forward bend

This stretch targets the hamstrings and lower back, areas often tight from prolonged sitting. Increasing flexibility in these areas can improve overall blood circulation, which is crucial for heart health, and reduce the risk of back-related issues.

How to perform it:

• Sit with your legs extended straight in front of you.
• Reach forward towards your toes, keeping your back straight.
• Go as far as comfortable, feeling a stretch in your hamstrings and lower back.
• Hold for 20–30 seconds.

7. Cat-cow stretch

The cat-cow stretch or Chakravakasana is a yoga asana. It enhances spinal flexibility and stimulates abdominal muscles. This can contribute to better posture and more efficient breathing, supporting heart health.

How to perform it:

• Start on your hands and knees in a tabletop position.
• Inhale and arch your back (cow position), lifting your head and tailbone towards the ceiling.
• Exhale and round your back (cat position), tucking your chin and pelvis under.
• Repeat the sequence for 30 seconds.

Also read: 5 warning signs of heart problems during exercise

While these stretching exercises are generally simple and safe, people with pre-existing health conditions, such as cardiovascular issues, joint problems, or severe back pain, should consult a healthcare professional before starting them. Also, always seek medical advice if you experience any discomfort or have concerns regarding these exercises.